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What is the Tax Office Reference Number?

By August 12, 2024September 2nd, 2024No Comments

A tax number is an important part of the UK tax system. A tax office reference number is also known as the tax reference number. HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) assigns these tax or reference numbers to the employer or company. 

Think of this reference number as your business tax ID in your mind. This number further helps HRMS to track down tax-related records for businesses so that everything stays in order. You can track your tax office reference number with us. Visit us and have your registered tax number.

Why Is It Important?

  1. Employee Taxes
    If you have employees working under you, then you are using the PAYE ( Pay as you Earn) system to handle their National insurance contributions and their income tax.. Every time you report your employer’s pay to HMRC, this number will make sure that the number is logged under your business in the right way.
  2. Tax Documentation
    Tax or reference numbers will be listed on all sorts of tax documents. It can be on P45s, P6s or payslips. This will help employees at the time of switching their jobs or sort out their tax affairs with HMRC.
  3. Communication with HMRC
    You or your accountant can communicate with HMRC through this number. This makes the whole process easy and swift. It will tell HRMS who exactly you are.
  4. Payroll Management 
    For multiple businesses, or one with numerous employees managing and recording their payroll can get complicated with time. Your tax office reference number will keep your details organised and easy to access. 

Where to Find Your Tax Office Reference Number

You can find your tax office reference number on:

  1. Payslips: Your number will be written on top or near employer details. 
  2. P45: When you quit your job anywhere in the UK, your tax number will be found in the “Employer Paye Reference” section.
  3. P60: P60 will show your summary or your record at the end of the tax year. The tax number on P60 will be displayed often at the top.
  4. HMRC Correspondence: Any of the documents from HMRC related to employer taxes or Paye will have a tax reference number at the top of the document.

Difference Between Tax Office Reference Number and PAYE Reference

The Tax reference number and the PAYE reference number are often the same, but they refer to the slightest different things. The tax number is a straight identifier that includes the PAYE reference as part of it, whereas PAYE reference especially identifies an employer PAYE”s scheme. PAYE reference is a part of the overall tax office reference number. Summarising up, the PAYE number is a component of the reference number used by HRMS to track the employer’s payroll responsibilities.

Is a Tax Office Reference Number the Same as a UTR or National Insurance Number?

No, a tax number is not the same as a UTR or a National Insurance Number. Below are the reasons for it:

  • Tax Office Reference Number: The tax number is linked to your employer’s scheme. HRMS also uses the same number to keep track of taxes paid or not.
  • Unique Taxpayer Reference (UTR): UTR is a 10-digit unique code used for self-assessment tax returns as an individual or business.
  • National Insurance (NI) Number: The NI number is used to identify or track your benefits, pensions and National Insurance contributions.

What to Do if You Have Multiple Employers or Jobs

If you have multiple jobs or employees, each one of them has to make their tax office reference number. HMRC will assign different PAYE codes to each of the jobs. Your main job will have a standard code, while your secondary jobs will have a different secondary code, making sure to track all your paid taxes deducted from your income. Also, if you are confused about how to pay taxes or what the procedure is, reach out to HMRC. They can clarify your PAYE codes and will make sure that it is perfect to proceed so you don’t end up having extra tax bills.

Why It’s Important to Keep Track of Your Tax Office Reference Number

Keeping track of your tax records will make you stress-free. Here are the main reasons for how and why it is important;

  • Accurate Tax Reporting: Accurate tax reports will make you satisfied that your records are correctly linked to your employer. 
  • HMRC Communication: For any issues or to speed up any correspondence with HMRC, you can just provide the correct reference number, as it will take no time to resolve your issues.
  • Payroll Management: Keeping an eye on your tax number will help you to handle multiple businesses or employ others.
  • Avoiding Penalties: There will be no misconceptions or any missing information in your record if you track your taxes on your own.

Common Mistakes with Tax Office Reference Numbers

  1. Confusing with UTR
    Many people are not familiar with mixing UTR numbers with Tax office reference numbers. A unique tax reference number is for self-assessment, not for maintaining employer tax records.
  2. Mixing Up PAYE Codes
    PAYE codes are also not tax reference numbers. Confusing their numbers can cause taxation errors, too.
  3. Using NI Number Instead
    Your national identification number will track down your contributions only, not your employee’s records. 
  4. Not Keeping Records
    Failing or not paying attention to keeping your records will lead you to big stress and dealings with HMRC.
  5. Overlooking Multiple Employers
    Do not overlook it, as each job has a different tax reference number. Mixing these will lead you to wrong dealings and tax fillings.

Final Tips for Managing Tax Office Reference Numbers

  1. Organise Your Documents
    Keep all your tax-recorded documents with you in a folder, digital or physical, for your ease. Do not forget to keep those with your tax office reference number.
  2. Double-Check When Filing
    Before submitting any forms to HMRC, make sure you double-check your documents and do not mix up any document paper with the tax office number.
  3. Update Records Promptly
    If you are dealing with multiple jobs or your employment status changes, make sure that your tax records are updated with correct reference numbers.
  4. Use Secure Storage
    Protect your office reference number by storing it securely, especially if you are storing it digitally. This will prevent unauthorised access.
  5. Consult a Professional
    Consider a tax consultant or an account for easy handling and easy dealing with HMRC.
Mr Abbas

With over 15 years in accounting, Mr. Abbas, an Oxford Brookes University graduate and ACCA member, leads Clarkwell & Co. Accountants. Under his leadership, the firm has earned a reputation for excellence, delivering tailored financial solutions to businesses of all sizes. Committed to transparency and personalized service, Mr. Abbas and his team offer comprehensive services including bookkeeping, tax planning, and company formation, aiming to be the top choice for small and medium-sized enterprises in London.

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